France
Primarily a target
—
429 received·
4 initiated·
85 responses
·EU · NATO
Across the full record, 431 cyber operations involving France were added to the database. The all-time mean Intensity of cyber operations involving France is 2.8.
Maintained by EuRepoC research analysts · updated 16 Oct 2026
For all time, this country appears chiefly as a target — 429 incidents directed at it, 4 it is linked to initiating.
Source: EuRepoC Global Database as of 16 Oct 2026.
01 / 02
4 incidents · as actorCyber activity
Operations EuRepoC links to France state-aligned actors, and the international responses they drew.
Cyber incident intensity
Mean2.8/15Moderate
Range 1.0–4.0
Drag the ends of the observed range to narrow intensities.
4 coded incidents · All time
Database additions by yearincidents linked to France
Bar height shows incidents added during all time; select a bar to filter this interval; hover for average intensity.
Most-targeted sectorswhat its operations hit
SectorIncidentsIntensityResponded
Health
3.0Moderate
0/1
Digital Provider
4.0Moderate
1/1
Political parties
1.0Moderate
0/1
Advocacy / activists (e.g. human rights organizations)
3.0Moderate
0/1
Corporate Targets
3.0Moderate
0/1
Defence industry
3.0Moderate
0/1
Media
3.0Moderate
0/1
State institutions / political system
3.0Moderate
0/1
Its operations concentrate on Health — 1 of 4 incidents.
By targetwho its operations hit
France
2incidents
avg 3.5 · Moderate
Algeria
1incident
avg 3.0 · Moderate
China
1incident
avg 3.0 · Moderate
Germany
1incident
avg 3.0 · Moderate
Iran
1incident
avg 3.0 · Moderate
Netherlands
1incident
avg 3.0 · Moderate
Norway
1incident
avg 3.0 · Moderate
Russia
1incident
avg 3.0 · Moderate
Spain
1incident
avg 3.0 · Moderate
Syria
1incident
avg 3.0 · Moderate
United States
1incident
avg 3.0 · Moderate
Showing 8 of 11
02 / 02
Operations initiated & responses drawn
Marak
France
·Health
Marak Stole Sensitive Patient Data from Private Hospital of the Loire in France in July 2025
1 Jul 2025
Incident · Low severity
1 Jul 2025
Marak
France
·Health
Marak Stole Sensitive Patient Data from Private Hospital of the Loire in France in July 2025
(France)
France
·Digital Provider
French IT consulting company Capgemini was subject to a ransomware attack by an employee beginning 2 October 2023
2 Oct 2023
Incident · Low severity
2 Oct 2023
(France)
France
·Digital Provider
French IT consulting company Capgemini was subject to a ransomware attack by an employee beginning 2 October 2023
Anonymous
·Political parties
Anonymous vs. The Muslim Brotherhood
11 Nov 2011
Incident · Low severity
11 Nov 2011
Anonymous
·Political parties
Anonymous vs. The Muslim Brotherhood
Snowglobe
IRDZDESY+610 countries
·Advocacy / activists (e.g. human rights organizations) +4
Operation "Snowglobe"
1 Jan 2009
Incident · Low severity
1 Jan 2009
Snowglobe
IRDZDESY+610 countries
·Advocacy / activists (e.g. human rights organizations) +4
Operation "Snowglobe"
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