Spain
Primarily a target
—
41 received·
1 initiated·
12 responses
·EU · NATO
This year to date, 41 new cyber operations involving Spain were added to the database: a 17% increase compared to the previous period. The number of operations is currently 1% below the long-term year-to-date average. The Intensity of cyber operations involving Spain over this year to date is declining to 3.1, compared with 3.4 in the same elapsed span of the previous year. This is above the all-time average for Spain of 2.8.
Maintained by EuRepoC research analysts · updated 16 Oct 2026
For this year to date, this country appears chiefly as a target — 41 incidents directed at it, 1 it is linked to initiating.
Source: EuRepoC Global Database as of 16 Oct 2026.
01 / 02
1 incident · as actorCyber activity
Operations EuRepoC links to Spain state-aligned actors, and the international responses they drew.
Cyber incident intensity
Mean5.0/15Elevated
Only one intensity value in this selection.
1 coded incident · This year to date
Database additions by monthincidents linked to Spain
Bar height shows incidents added during this year to date; select a bar to filter this interval; hover for average intensity.
Most-targeted sectorswhat its operations hit
SectorIncidentsIntensityResponded
Energy
5.0Elevated
0/1
Its operations concentrate on Energy — 1 of 1 incidents.
By targetwho its operations hit
02 / 02
Operations initiated & responses drawn
(Spain)
Spain
·Energy
Unknown Threat Actors Breached Spanish Energy Provider Endesa On 29 December 2025
29 Dec 2025
Incident · Moderate severity
29 Dec 2025
(Spain)
Spain
·Energy
Unknown Threat Actors Breached Spanish Energy Provider Endesa On 29 December 2025
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